• Pediatric urology - The treatment of urological problems in children, especially hypospadius, undescended testicles, circumcisioins and kidney cancer.

• Urologic oncology - The treatment of cancers of the male and female urinary tract and teh male reproductive organs (including prostate, bladder, penile, and testicular cancer in men, and kidney and bladder cancer in women).

• Male prostate or bladder disorders - benign problems that cause difficult urinating.

• Male infertility - The treatment of problems men have in fathering children.

• Urinary tract stones - The treatment of kidney stones, which are formed when urine becomes too concentrated and chemicals that usually dissolve instead crystallize, sometimes causing severe pain.

• Female urology - The treatment of urinary incontinence, pelvic outlet relaxation disorders, and genitourinary trauma (any injury to the genitals or urinary system).

• Neurourology - The treatment of voiding disorders caused by neurological diseases such as multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, stroke, Parkinson's disease, spinal cord disease, or spinal bifida. Also, urodynamic evalution of patients.

• Erectile dysfunction or impotence - The treatment of difficulties men have in achieveing erection.

Links to more information on urologic topics are provided below. The information provided is meant as a supplement and not a substitute for the patient-doctor visit.

• BPH (prostate enlargement)
• Bladder cancer
• Bladder control problems
• Incontinence
• Interstitial cystitis
• Kidney cancer
• Kidney stones
• Male infertility
• Pediatric urology
• Peyronie's disease
• Prostate cancer
• Testicular cancer
• Urethral/penile cancer
• Vasectomy